Territorial issues
- Crimea, Luhansk, and Donetsk are recognized as de facto Russian territories
- Kherson and Zaporizhzhia are frozen along the line of contact
- Ukraine withdraws troops from part of Donetsk Region. A demilitarized buffer zone will be created there.
Security and international status
- Ukraine constitutionally enshrines its renunciation of joining NATO
- The bloc legally enshrines that Ukraine will not be accepted
- The personnel of Ukraine’s armed forces is limited to 600,000
- The deployment of NATO troops on Ukrainian territory is prohibited
- Ukraine ensures its non-nuclear status
Energy
- The Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant will operate under international IAEA supervision
- The electricity produced will be distributed equally between Russia and Ukraine (50/50)
- The US and Ukraine will cooperate on restoring and modernizing natural gas infrastructure, including pipelines and storage facilities
Economic aspects
- With the lifting of sanctions, Russia gradually returns to the global economy
- Russia is invited to return to the Group of Eight (G8)
- A Ukraine reconstruction fund is created using $100 billion of frozen Russian assets
- The US and Europe will invest in restoring Ukraine’s infrastructure and economy
Guarantees and implementation monitoring
- The US provides security guarantees to Ukraine
- A US-Russia working group is created to monitor the implementation of the agreement
- Russia enshrines in its legislation a non-aggression policy toward Europe and Ukraine
- Nuclear non-proliferation treaties are extended
Humanitarian issues
- A full exchange of prisoners of war and the return of civilian hostages are carried out
- Ukraine holds elections 100 days after the signing of the agreement
- Full amnesty is envisaged for all parties to the conflict
Also, the document calls for an immediate ceasefire by all sides after reaching agreement and for the creation of a Peace Council chaired by Donald Trump, which will oversee the implementation of the agreement.

















































